St. Paul of the Cross and Beauty

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Novena in Honor of Saint Paul of the Cross – Day 3

A novena, a nine day prayer, is a way of praying with perseverance, modeled after the nine days period the apostles prayed after Pentecost. We suggest that to make the novena, you reflect on the readings of the day and the daily reflection, then pray the novena prayers linked below.

One has only to stroll the property of the Retreat of the Presentation on Monte Argentario, the first foundation of the Passionist Congregation, to appreciate St. Paul’s sense of beauty.  In fact, today, thanks to the former Superior General, Fr. Jose-Augustin Orbegozzo, who is fond of working amid vegetation, the campus of the Passionists there, which includes two monasteries, looks very much like an English garden.  However, the geography plays a greater part; the vista over Port ‘Ercole takes one’s breath away.  The blue of the sea, the freshness of the air, the clarity of the sky with its peculiar kind of color, the majesty of surrounding mountains, and the smell of fresh oranges immediately puts one in touch with Paul’s sensitivity to splendor.  There are two seasons of orange blossoms per year, which exude an overwhelming fragrance.  Many Religious, from his day to the present, have commented that while St. Paul of the Cross is frequently associated with the mystery of suffering, he must also be associated with the phenomena of beauty.  It must never be forgotten that Tuscany is the cradle of the Congregation of the Passion.  Even today, tourists and connoisseurs find that region of the Medici to be spectacular.  He chose this locale.

Beside the sense of wonder, which is convoked by external beauty, stimulation from nature, Paul was also enhanced by the charm of family-like relationships.  He loved festival blessings in which the Religious and lay benefactors gathered to exchange best wishes and warm conversation.  Filial affection, expressed both to God and to one another, he pronounced to be the greatest consolation.  The comfort of companionship he found to be the most beautiful of all human experience.  While the Religious did not have much to offer by way of refreshment and libation, they did have a warm fire.  The chairs were, and still are, uncomfortable.  But people did not mind and found his company and that of the Passionist brethren to be endearing.  Paul possessed an adaptable skill for social outreach and was equally at home in the parlor of a cardinal as well as with the homeless along the Tiber River.  He was especially grateful for the generosity shown him for he found the donations given to him, as a type of mendicant, to be his great comfort.  He said regarding permissions, i.e., land, food and condiments, these are among the greatest gifts that one can materially receive.

One of St. Paul’s most peculiar characteristics was his love of fresh fruit over confectionary products.  It was the normal dessert for every meal except for meals of penance.  On those occasions, puddings, cake, and sweet bread were served.  He much preferred the taste of fructose over glucose.  Paul of the Cross found that to be his greatest culinary joy.  It was rooted in his propensity for simplicity.

Simplicity is the peculiar characteristic of a child-like spirit, along with a sense of wonder and transparency.  Simplicity is the gateway to the heart of God who loves to indulge His children.  Years ago, I provided an expensive Christmas present of a toy train to a four-year old relative who had recently lost his father.  The package was brilliantly wrapped.  On Christmas morning, when he came to this gift and found red ribbon on red satin, he carefully unwrapped the package and exclaimed “Oh, a train.” Just as carefully, he removed the train and placed it aside and began to play with the box.  This perhaps best explains St. Paul of the Cross’ sense of beauty.

St. Paul of the Cross was seemingly indifferent to the architecture and artifacts as well as the precious paintings, which he found in each new retreat which he acquired.  This is especially true of the Monastery of SS. John and Paul in Rome, the basilica given to him by Pope Clement XIV in the final years of his life.  In the refectory of that edifice, paintings from its former Dominican era still hang.  Well executed and of considerable value, we have not a word from him about them.

There is no question but to repeat that St. Paul of the Cross was uniquely and intensely endowed with a childlike charism so highly underscored in the synoptic gospels.  It is the key to understanding his appreciation of beauty.

Prayer:

Heavenly Father, You have taught us through the life of your servant, St. Paul of the Cross, that beauty awakens hope.  He has written:  “Hope expands the heart, increases courage and lovingly places us in the hands of God. “  By searching to find one simple beauty every day, may we rejoice in the truth that we are your children and that we may rest in Your embrace, as if we were in the arms of a loving mother.  We ask this through our Lord, Jesus Christ Crucified, who lives, and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God forever and ever.  Amen

 

Go to Novena Prayers.

- Fr. Jerome Vereb, C.P.

 

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The Feast of St. Paul of the Cross

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Ephesians 3:2-12
Luke 12:39-48

Novena in Honor of Saint Paul of the Cross – Day 9

A novena, a nine day prayer, is a way of praying with perseverance, modeled after the nine days period the apostles prayed after Pentecost. We suggest that to make the novena, you reflect on the readings of the day and the daily reflection, then pray the novena prayers linked below.

This is an occasion, the liturgical and family feast of our Father and Founder, St. Paul of the Cross, to gather spiritually as in Passionist Cenacle, around him and the message that he has left us, even if we live far apart geographically.

He is a reminder, an inspiration and a guide for us. His Testament ends with the following words: “Behold, my dear brothers, what are the remembrances that I leave with you with my whole heart. I leave you and I will await you in paradise, where I will always pray for the Sovereign Pontiff, for the Church that I love so much, for all of you, for the entire Congregation, for its benefactors… I leave all of you, present, absent and future, my blessing.”

His days, like those of the Patriarchs of the Bible, were completed and he averted that soon he would be with God in eternity. In response to a question of Brother Bartholomew, his infirmarian, he responded: “Yes, I am willing to die in order to do the will of God.” And, from his bed, he pointed to the Crucifix, the same which stills hangs today on left-hand side of the room where he died, and continued: “There are my hopes, in the Most Holy Passion of Jesus Christ and in the sorrows of Mary Most Holy!”

Then while the Rector of the Community of Sts. John and Paul read the Passion according to St. John, he calmly expired. It was 4:45 in the afternoon, shortly following the praying of Vespers on 18 October 1775, feast of St. Luke the Evangelist.

Clemente Rebora, a Italian priest-poet, a Rosminian, who died in 1957, in a poem dedicated to his own father, wrote: “Father, even if you were not my father, I would love you all the same…” are words that often come to mind when I think of St. Paul of the Cross and reflect on his life.
In addition to the sublime quality of his mystical and ascetical life, one remains amazed by his incredible stamina for work: we possess over 2500 of his letters of the 12,000 that were written.

He preached innumerable popular missions– Fr. Zoffoli lists 257 that can be documented with certainty — as well as other Missions and retreats that lasted respectively 15 and 7 days. We also recall the spiritual direction that he did with numerous persons and his long periods of prayers, at times during the night, as well as his participation in community life. Reflecting on the means of travel in the 1700’s, by horse and carriage or on foot, and the kind of lighting that was used, candle or oil lamps, we can only image how arduous his days must have been and how great was his capacity and dedication to the work that he had during those days.

However in addition to his intense work and his concern for the fledgling Congregation, he always displayed great human warmth toward the religious and other people, a sign of his authentic rapport with God. In his Testament, which we will read during the solemn Vespers of the Vigil for the celebration of his Transitus, St. Paul of the Cross invites us: “1st. Before everything else, …love for one another...Behold, my dear brothers, what I want of you with my whole heart, both of you here present as well as all others who wear the habit of penance and mourning in memory of the Passion and Death of our loving, Divine Redeemer, as well as all those who by the Divine Mercy will be called in future times to this small flock of Jesus Christ. …2nd. I recommend to all, especially to those who will be in the office of superiors, that there always flourish in the Congregation the spirit of prayer, the spirit of solitude, and the spirit of poverty. 3rd. I recommend with special emphasis filial affection to Holy Mother the Church and entire submission to its visible head, the Roman Pontiff. To that end they will pray day and night. 4th. I recommend the observance of the Rule… 5th. That the Superiors be attentive to the good grain, and keep the weeds at a distance. 6th. Finally, with my face in the dust and with the weeping of my poorheart, I ask pardon from all the Congregation, those present and those absent, for all my shortcomings…Yes, my dear Jesus, although I am a sinner, I hope to shortly come and share with you the joy of Paradise… and I recommend to you the poor Congregation, which is the fruit of your Cross, the fruit of your Passion and Death. 7th. And you, O Immaculate Virgin and Queen of Martyrs, by the sorrows you experienced in the Passion and Death of your beloved Son, give us your motherly blessing while I place and leave all under the mantle of your protection…”

And in the spirit of the last Will and Testament of St. Paul of the Cross, I send to you and to all the religious of the Congregation, in particular, the sick who live the Passion of Jesus in their own flesh, and to the young that their perseverance be strengthened, fraternal greetings and best wishes for this feast day.

Fr. Ottaviano D’Egidio (PRAES), Superior General

More on St. Paul of the Cross: http://www.thepassionists.org/Paul_of_the_Cross.html

Novena Prayers: http://thepassionists.org/reflections/novenas/nine-days-of-prayer-with-st-paul-of-the-cross/

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The Passion of Christ is the Greatest Expression of God’s Love

Click here for today’s Scripture readings.

Ephesians 2:12-22
Luke 12:35-38

Novena in Honor of Saint Paul of the Cross – Day 8

Through his writings Paul of the Cross encourages us to reflect and meditate on the Passion of Jesus and thus deepen in God’s love. Today Paul would say to us that this meditation “makes us more sensitive to other people’s suffering (the pain of creation) in solidarity with those who have no chance to defend themselves” (Martín Bialas). As we remember Paul we listen to his call, look at the world today and discover God’s presence, God’s face, Like him we are able to exclaim, “I see the Face of Jesus in the face of the poor.”

In the Document of Aparecida, the Latin American Bishops state that because of globalization new faces of the poor have emerged in their countries: “The migrants; the victims of violence; the displaced and refugees; the victims of trafficking and kidnapping; sufferers from HIV; children; the victims; of prostitution and pornography, exclusion and sexual exploitation.” The earth is calling out for justice. Let us listen to what she is telling us and keep alive the Memory.

Following Paul’s teachings we understand that the ultimate mystery is that God suffers with us.. Our misery and our suffering touch God’s heart. We affirm that God stands in all the Calvaries of this world.

Paul invites us to deepen our attitude of love and compassion by fixing our eyes on Jesus Crucified and seeing in him the Crucified people and the Crucified world.

As a globalized society we have lost our Memory, Paul tells us that because we are forgetful of the Passion, we hide, we hide from the passion of our people and our world. This time of preparation for his Feast is an opportunity to discover the richness of the Cross as a symbol of love, trust and hope. Morover the Cross helps us to understand the world in its contradictions and injustices.

To keep alive the MEMORY of the Passion of Jesus is for us Passionists to “honor the life of those that have no name”–the life of the 1020 million people who are hungry. The faces of these people challenge and question us. Our endangered Mother Earth challenges us. From where each one of us stands “let’s shout very loudly and without fear” ANOTHER WORLD IS POSSIBLE.

“And I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself.”

- Sister Maria Angélica Algorta, C.P. is from Argentina. She is the Congregational Leader of the Sisters of the Cross and Passion.

More on St. Paul of the Cross: http://www.thepassionists.org/Paul_of_the_Cross.html

Novena Prayers: http://thepassionists.org/reflections/novenas/nine-days-of-prayer-with-st-paul-of-the-cross/

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